Document 2987 DOCN M94A2987 TI Daunoxome-phase II trial for epidemic Kaposi's sarcoma (EKS). DT 9412 AU Wernz JC; Taubes B; Friedberg A; NYU Kaplan Cancer Center, NY. SO Int Conf AIDS. 1994 Aug 7-12;10(1):18 (abstract no. 046B). Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICA10/94369588 AB In January 1993 accrual began at NYU Medical Center using the investigational drug Daunoxome for previously treated patients with progressive EKS. As of February 18, 1994 42 patients had been entered on study. Daunoxome is a combination of daunorubicin and a phospholipid vesicle carrier (liposome) specifically developed for its tumor targeting abilities. The drug appears to be most active in reducing the EKS associated edema which frequently is a major problem in advanced EKS. The drug is given in the outpatient setting every two weeks at a dose of 40mg/m2. If there is no response after two cycles, the dose is increased to 60mg/m2. Response was graded according to the ACTG response criteria. 14/42 patients achieved a partial response (PR) and 28/42 remained with stable disease (SD). 10/14 patients continue with PR. The median duration of response at 40mg/m2 is 9+ weeks (2-44+) and at 60mg/m2 is 7.5+ weeks (4-52+). 20 patients remain on study. Neutropenia is a dose limiting toxicity; however, patients can be kept on schedule with Neupogen support. There is essentially no alopecia and minimal nausea. To this date there has been no evidence of cardiac toxicity. Daunoxome is effective in advanced EKS in patients who have progressed on previous chemotherapy and has a very high patient acceptance. DE Daunorubicin/*ADMINISTRATION & DOSAGE/ADVERSE EFFECTS Drug Carriers Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor/THERAPEUTIC USE Human Lymphedema/DRUG THERAPY/ETIOLOGY Neutropenia/CHEMICALLY INDUCED Recombinant Proteins/THERAPEUTIC USE Sarcoma, Kaposi's/COMPLICATIONS/*DRUG THERAPY CLINICAL TRIAL CLINICAL TRIAL, PHASE II MEETING ABSTRACT SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).